eczema on baby hand

Does your child have flaky, irritated, cracked pores and skin? About 1 in 5 children will get eczema. For some, it’s the primary symptom of a lifetime of allergy symptoms. Infants who’ve eczema usually tend to develop hay fever and bronchial asthma later. Docs check with the sort of allergic illness development as “atopic march.” The way you deal with your child’s eczema may make all of the distinction.

“We imagine that cracked pores and skin is the entry level for meals allergens, equivalent to peanuts and eggs. Meals can get into the pores and skin off the desk or off individuals who eat these meals after which kiss or contact the child. When the meals comes by way of the pores and skin, it causes an allergic response,” says Donald Leung, MD, PhD, head of pediatric allergy and medical immunology at Nationwide Jewish Well being in Denver.

Docs don’t absolutely perceive what causes eczema. They imagine genetics and the kid’s surroundings every play a task. However mother and father may help restore their child’s damaged pores and skin barrier and stop allergens from getting in. This might cease improvement of future allergy symptoms.

In infants, eczema often reveals up as an itchy, crimson patch on the cheeks, chin, or scalp and the entrance of legs and arms. For those who see these indicators, Leung recommends the “soak and seal” methodology.

Gently bathe your child in lukewarm (not sizzling) water with a mild cleanser freed from cleaning soap. Don’t scrub irritated pores and skin. Permit your child to soak for at the least 5 minutes.

Evenly pat your child’s pores and skin dry. Inside 3 minutes, whereas the pores and skin remains to be moist and damp, apply a thick moisturizing ointment or cream. Select a moisturizer with a excessive oil content material. Keep away from lotions with alcohol, which might dry the pores and skin. Search for jellies or lotions that don’t run. You’ll be able to repeat this course of day by day or as wanted.

“Soak and seal provides water to the pores and skin after which traps it in,” Leung says. “This creates a barrier in order that irritants from the surroundings can’t invade.”

 


Ask Your Physician

In case your child has severely dry, itchy pores and skin, Donald Leung, MD, suggests you ask your pediatrician these questions.

  • Ought to I “soak and seal” my child’s pores and skin?
  • Which pores and skin cream do you advocate?
  • When ought to I introduce stable meals to finest stop meals allergy symptoms?
  • Might merchandise in my family, equivalent to laundry detergents, set off eczema?


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Sources

SOURCES:

Donald Leung, MD, PhD, Division Head, Pediatric Allergy and Scientific Immunology, Denver

Nationwide Eczema Affiliation


Advances in Dermatology and Allergology: “Prevalence of atopic dermatitis in infants in the course of the first six months of life: authors’ observations.”


Journal of Scientific Cell Immunology: “The Atopic March: Development from Atopic Dermatitis to Allergic Rhinitis and Bronchial asthma.”


Allergy, Bronchial asthma & Immunology Analysis: “Significance of Pores and skin Barrier Dysfunction in Atopic Dermatitis.”

 



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